Annual International Trade Statistics by Country (HS)
Publication date: 2024-01-28
Reporting period: 2002 - 2023
Timeseries: 194 million
Source:TrendEconomy
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Egypt | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2012 - 2023

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2023
TOTAL. ALL COMMODITIESEgyptWorldExportsValue (US$)29,417,005,557.0028,779,409,063.0026,812,195,958.0021,858,773,824.9722,973,368,854.3926,434,038,479.9429,483,042,036.7830,828,829,545.2126,815,144,689.7940,701,703,944.3748,148,651,112.4942,051,584,005.01
Value Growth, YoY (%)-6.85-2.16-6.83-18.475.0915.0611.534.56-13.0151.7818.29-12.66
ImportsValue (US$)69,865,551,868.0066,666,448,662.0071,337,744,441.0073,998,025,065.7970,670,153,153.4766,767,508,579.5982,444,514,400.2977,310,313,380.6260,279,553,520.1373,781,228,867.2079,712,145,616.9783,158,877,621.27
Value Growth, YoY (%)12.17-4.577.003.72-4.49-5.5223.47-6.22-22.0222.398.034.32

The value of merchandise exports from Egypt totalled $ 42 billion in 2023. Overall commodity exports from Egypt decreased by 12.6% compared to 2022. Merchandise exports decreased by $ 6.09 billion (the value of merchandise exports from Egypt amounted to $48 billion in 2022)

Egypt's exports 2023 by country

Top export destinations of commodities from Egypt in 2023:

  • Turkey with a share of 8.96% (3.76 billion US$)
  • Italy with a share of 7.46% (3.14 billion US$)
  • Saudi Arabia with a share of 6.36% (2.67 billion US$)
  • United Arab Emirates with a share of 5.26% (2.21 billion US$)
  • USA with a share of 4.64% (1.95 billion US$)
  • Libya with a share of 4.33% (1.82 billion US$)
  • Spain with a share of 4.19% (1.76 billion US$)
  • Greece with a share of 3.69% (1.55 billion US$)
  • United Kingdom with a share of 2.91% (1.22 billion US$)
  • India with a share of 2.79% (1.17 billion US$)

Exports structure from Egypt in 2023 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 17.5% (7.37 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 6.28% (2.64 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 5.84% (2.45 billion US$): 31 - Fertilizers
  • 5.54% (2.33 billion US$): 72 - Iron and steel
  • 5.45% (2.29 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 5.26% (2.21 billion US$): 08 - Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons
  • 4.42% (1.85 billion US$): 71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin
  • 4.09% (1.72 billion US$): 07 - Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers
  • 3.87% (1.62 billion US$): 62 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted
  • 3.26% (1.37 billion US$): 25 - Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement

What did Egypt export in 2023?

Egypt's Top Exports in 2023:

  • 6.49% ($2.73 billion): 2711 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons
  • 6.07% ($2.55 billion): 2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • 4.42% ($1.86 billion): 3102 - Mineral or chemical fertilisers, nitrogenous
  • 4.36% ($1.83 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 4.34% ($1.82 billion): 7108 - Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form
  • 2.75% ($1.15 billion): 8544 - Insulated (including enamelled or anodised) wire, cable (including co-axial cable) and other insulated electric conductors, whether or not fitted with connectors; optical fibre cables, made up of individually sheathed fibres, whether or not assembled with electric conductors or fitted with connectors
  • 2.42% ($1.02 billion): 7208 - Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of 600 mm or more, hot-rolled, not clad, plated or coated
  • 2.4% ($1.01 billion): 0805 - Citrus fruit, fresh or dried.
  • 1.84% ($775 million): 8528 - Monitors and projectors, not incorporating television reception apparatus; reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus
  • 1.83% ($773 million): 2523 - Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement, supersulphate cement and similar hydraulic cements, whether or not coloured or in the form of clinkers

The value of merchandise imports to Egypt totalled $ 83 billion in 2023. Merchandise imports to Egypt increased by 4.32% compared to 2022. Goods imports grew up by $ 3.44 billion in 2023 (the value of merchandise imports to Egypt was equal to $79 billion in 2022)

Egypt's imports 2023 by country

Top trading partners (import sources) of Egypt in 2023:

  • China with a share of 15.5% (12.9 billion US$)
  • USA with a share of 6.49% (5.39 billion US$)
  • Saudi Arabia with a share of 6.26% (5.21 billion US$)
  • Russia with a share of 5.96% (4.95 billion US$)
  • Germany with a share of 4.92% (4.09 billion US$)
  • Italy with a share of 3.88% (3.22 billion US$)
  • India with a share of 3.88% (3.22 billion US$)
  • Brazil with a share of 3.57% (2.97 billion US$)
  • Turkey with a share of 3.34% (2.78 billion US$)
  • Kuwait with a share of 3.24% (2.69 billion US$)

Imports structure to Egypt in 2023 represented by the following main commodity groups:

  • 15.2% (12.6 billion US$): 27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
  • 8.39% (6.98 billion US$): 84 - Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
  • 7.67% (6.38 billion US$): 10 - Cereals
  • 6.12% (5.09 billion US$): 85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
  • 5.11% (4.25 billion US$): 39 - Plastics and articles thereof
  • 5.07% (4.21 billion US$): 72 - Iron and steel
  • 4.35% (3.61 billion US$): 30 - Pharmaceutical products
  • 4.26% (3.54 billion US$): 87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
  • 2.98% (2.48 billion US$): 15 - Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes
  • 2.77% (2.3 billion US$): 29 - Organic chemicals

What did Egypt import in 2023?

Egypt's Top Imports in 2023:

  • 7.75% ($6.45 billion): 2710 - Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
  • 4.53% ($3.77 billion): 1001 - Wheat and meslin.
  • 4% ($3.32 billion): 2711 - Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons
  • 3.89% ($3.23 billion): 3004 - Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06) consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses (including those in the form of transdermal administration systems) or in forms or packings for retail sale
  • 2.95% ($2.45 billion): 1005 - Maize (corn)
  • 2.79% ($2.32 billion): 8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 87.02), including station wagons and racing cars
  • 2.29% ($1.9 billion): 2709 - Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • 1.99% ($1.65 billion): 1201 - Soya beans, whether or not broken
  • 1.95% ($1.62 billion): 2601 - Iron ores and concentrates, including roasted iron pyrites
  • 1.74% ($1.44 billion): 7204 - Ferrous waste and scrap; remelting scrap ingots of iron or steel.

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Egypt | Imports and Exports | World | ALL COMMODITIES | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2012 - 2023